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Resource Limits
Table 4-4. Resource Limits
| Name |
Default |
Changeable |
| memory_limit |
"8M" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
Here's a short explanation of the configuration directives.
- memory_limit integer
-
This sets the maximum amount of memory
in bytes that a script is allowed to allocate. This
helps prevent poorly written scripts for eating
up all available memory on a server. In order to
use this directive you must have enabled it at compile
time. So, your configure line would have included:
--enable-memory-limit. Note that you have to set it to -1 if you don't want any limit for your memory.
As of PHP 4.3.2, and when memory_limit
is enabled, the PHP function memory_get_usage() is made available.
See also: max_execution_time.
Data Handling
Table 4-5. Data Handling Configuration Options
| Name |
Default |
Changeable |
| track-vars |
"On" |
PHP_INI_?? |
| arg_separator.output |
"&" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
| arg_separator.input |
"&" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
| variables_order |
"EGPCS" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
| register_globals |
"Off" |
PHP_INI_PERDIR|PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| register_argc_argv |
"On" |
PHP_INI_PERDIR|PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| register_long_arrays |
"On" |
PHP_INI_PERDIR|PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| post_max_size |
"8M" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
| gpc_order |
"GPC" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
| auto_prepend_file |
"" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
| auto_append_file |
"" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
| default_mimetype |
"text/html" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
| default_charset |
"iso-8859-1" |
PHP_INI_ALL |
| always_populate_raw_post_data |
"0" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
| allow_webdav_methods |
"0" |
PHP_INI_SYSTEM|PHP_INI_PERDIR |
Here's a short explanation of the configuration directives.
- track_vars boolean
-
If enabled, then Environment, GET, POST,
Cookie, and Server variables can be found in the
global associative arrays $_ENV, $_GET, $_POST,
$_COOKIE, and $_SERVER.
Note that as of PHP 4.0.3, track_vars is always turned on.
- arg_separator.output string
-
The separator used in PHP generated URLs
to separate arguments.
- arg_separator.input string
-
List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse
input URLs into variables.
Note: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
- variables_order string
-
Set the order of the EGPCS (Environment,
GET, POST, Cookie, Server) variable parsing. The
default setting of this directive is "EGPCS". Setting
this to "GP", for example, will cause PHP to completely
ignore environment variables, cookies and server
variables, and to overwrite any GET method variables
with POST-method variables of the same name.
See also register_globals.
- register_globals boolean
-
Tells whether or not to register the EGPCS
(Environment, GET, POST, Cookie, Server) variables
as global variables. For example; if register_globals
= on, the URL http://www.example.com/test.php?id=3
will produce $id. Or, $DOCUMENT_ROOT from $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].
You may want to turn this off if you don't want
to clutter your scripts' global scope with user
data. As of PHP 4.2.0, this directive defaults to
off. It's preferred to go through PHP Predefined Variables instead, such as the
superglobals: $_ENV, $_GET, $_POST, $_COOKIE, and
$_SERVER. Please read the security chapter on Using
register_globals for related information.
Please note that register_globals cannot be set at runtime (ini_set()). Although, you can use CLASS="filename" >.htaccess if your host allows it as
described above. An example CLASS="filename" >.htaccess
entry: CLASS="userinput" >php_flag register_globals
on.
Note: register_globals is affected by the variables_order directive.
- register_argc_argv boolean
-
Tells PHP whether to declare the argv &
argc variables (that would contain the GET information).
See also command line. Also, this directive
became available in PHP 4.0.0 and was always "on"
before that.
- register_long_arrays boolean
-
Tells PHP whether or not to register the
deprecated long $HTTP_*_VARS type predefined variables.
When On (default), long predefined PHP variables
like $HTTP_GET_VARS will be defined. If you're not
using them, it's recommended to turn them off, for
performance reasons. Instead, use the superglobal
arrays, like $_GET.
This directive became available in PHP
5.0.0.
- post_max_size integer
-
Sets max size of post data allowed. This
setting also affects file upload. To upload large
files, this value must be larger than upload_max_filesize.
If memory limit is enabled by your configure
script, memory_limit also affects file uploading.
Generally speaking, memory_limit should be larger
than post_max_size.
- gpc_order string
-
Set the order of GET/POST/COOKIE variable
parsing. The default setting of this directive is
"GPC". Setting this to "GP", for example, will cause
PHP to completely ignore cookies and to overwrite
any GET method variables with POST-method variables
of the same name.
Note: This option is not available in PHP 4. Use variables_order instead.
- auto_prepend_file string
-
Specifies the name of a file that is automatically
parsed before the main file. The file is included
as if it was called with the include() function, so include_path is used.
The special value none disables auto-prepending.
- auto_append_file string
-
Specifies the name of a file that is automatically
parsed after the main file. The file is included
as if it was called with the include() function, so include_path is used.
The special value none disables auto-appending.
Note: If the script is terminated with exit(), auto-append will not occur.
- default_mimetype string
-
- default_charset string
-
As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character
encoding by default in the Content-type: header.
To disable sending of the charset, simply set it
to be empty.
- always_populate_raw_post_data boolean
-
Always populate the $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA
variable.
- allow_webdav_methods boolean
-
Allow handling of WebDAV http requests
within PHP scripts (eg. PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, MOVE,
COPY, etc..) If you want to get the post data of
those requests, you have to set
always_populate_raw_post_data
as well.
See also: magic_quotes_gpc, magic-quotes-runtime,
and magic_quotes_sybase.
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